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UK.com
THE history and heritage accommodation guide                                                                                 SITE MAP

Welsh Timeline

PREHISTORIC, BRONZE AGE, IRON AGE AND PRE-ROMAN WALES
4000BC - AD 43

ROMANS IN WALES AND BRITAIN
410 - 1066 

NORMAN WALES
1066 - 1200

WALES UNITED - REBELLION AGAINST THE ENGLISH
1200 - 1536

THE ACT OF UNION AND THE TUDORS 
1536 - 1603

THE STUARTS
160 - 1714

THE GEORGIANS
1714 - 1837

THE VICTORIANS
1837 - 1901

EDWARDIAN ERA AND WW1
1901 - 1918

POST WW1 AND WW2
1918 - 1960

Welcome to History UK - the History of Wales!

MAY  2008

Every month we will feature articles relating to the history of Wales - famous people, famous battles, famous places etc.  These will build over the months into a full and intriguing insight into the history of this ancient land.

This Month's feature article

Empire Day -  24th May

The words "Empire Day" summon up an image of a motherly Queen Victoria presiding over an Empire which spanned almost a quarter of the entire globe. However it was not until after the death of Queen Victoria, who died on 22 January 1901, that Empire Day was first celebrated.

Previous articles

St Patrick - a Welshman?  St. Patrick's Day is celebrated in many communities across the world each year on March 17th.  And, although he may be the patron saint of Ireland, many scholars believe he was Welshman!

Dewi Sant - Patron Saint of Wales  March 1st is the National Day of Wales - but who was St. David, and why are leeks and daffodils traditionally worn on this day?

The Victoria Cross  On 26th June 1857, at an award ceremony in Hyde Park, Queen Victoria presented the first sixty-two Victoria Crosses in front of a cheering crowd of 100,000 people. A century and half later, the medal remains the highest honour for bravery and valour that can be awarded to members of the British Armed Forces.....

St Dwynwen  St Dwynwen's Day. St Dwynwen is the Welsh patron saint of lovers, which makes her the Welsh equivalent of St Valentine......

Christmas Traditions in Wales  Including the unique Boxing Day custom of beating young girls with boughs of holly......

The Legend of the River Conwy Afanc  The Afanc was a legendary Welsh water monster, likened, some have said, to the Loch Ness Monster. The Afanc lived in Llyn-yr-Afanc (The Afanc Pool) in the River Conwy.......

“Just one more push” to Passchendaele  On 6th November 1917, after three months of fierce fighting, British and Canadian forces finally took control of the tiny village of Passchendaele in the West Flanders region of Belgium, so ending one of the bloodiest battles of World War I. With approximately a third of a million British and Allied soldiers either killed or wounded, the Battle of Passchendaele (officially the third battle of Ypres), symbolises the true horror of industrialised trench warfare.

World War Two Chronology   Presenting the major events of each year of World War II, from the German invasion of Poland in 1939, the evacuation from Dunkirk in 1940, the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbour in 1941, Montgomery’s famous victory at El Alamein in 1942...... 

Traditions and folklore  An introduction to some of the folklore and traditions in Wales 

The Legend of Gelert  A very faithful hound...

The National Eisteddfod of Wales 
The National Eisteddfod is the largest and oldest celebration of Welsh culture, unique throughout Europe......

Destinations UK - St Dogmaels and Cardigan, West Wales
St Dogmaels occupies a beautiful situation, overlooking the River Teifi opposite the town of Cardigan.....

Lloyd George  Some have called him ‘the most famous Welshman ever born in Manchester’, however it was David Lloyd George’s Welshness that so steered his career and establish him one of the most influential British politicians of modern history....

Joseph Jenkins, Jolly Swagman 'Waltzing Matilda' is Australia’s best known folk song and tells the story of a swagman. Yet possibly the most famous swagman of them all was a Welshman, Joseph Jenkins.....

Patagonia - the Welsh 'New World'  The first group of nearly 200 settlers sailed from Liverpool in late May 1865 aboard the tea-clipper Mimosa.......

Owain Glyndwr (Owen Glendower), the medieval Welsh nationalist leader

The Longbow  The longbow, also called the Welsh longbow, was a powerful type of medieval longbow used to great effect during the Hundred Years War....

Lawrence of Arabia  Thomas Edward (T.E) Lawrence, more popularly known as Lawrence of Arabia, was born at Tremadoc in North Wales....

The Great Orme Mines The Great Orme Mines in Llandudno boast over 5 miles of explored tunnels and passageways.  In 2005 it won the title of 'The Largest Prehistoric Copper Mines in the World' in the Guinness World Records.  This year marks the 15th anniversary of the mines being open to the public for everyone to visit and enjoy this incredible site.

The Leek - the National Emblem of the Welsh  Proudly sported every St. David’s Day on 1st March and at every international rugby match, the leek is now widely recognised as the national symbol of Wales. But why is it that patriotic Welshmen and women across the world attach this strong smelling member of the onion family to their clothing? The true origins are now perhaps lost in myth and legend...

The Red Dragon  The proud and ancient battle standard of the Welsh is The Red Dragon (Y Ddraig Goch)....

Destination UK - St Davids - tiny Cathedral city, one of the most important shrines of medieval Christendom and place of pilgrimage for centuries

The Welsh Atlantis?  Amongst the many legends associated with the Great Orme in Llandudno is the story of Llys Helig (Helig`s Palace) and the lost Land of Tyno Helig......

The Mold Riots   The history of the border town of Mold in northeast Wales is fascinating in itself; it is however the events surrounding the summer of 1869 that will record forever the town's role in the social history of Britain.....

Merthyr and the Welsh Men of Steel  In the mid 1700’s, Merthyr Tydfil was just a small Welsh farming village in the upper Taff Valley. By the early 1800's Merthyr was the largest town in Wales and the world's number one steel town.....

Cawl Post Card #CC14A Taste of Wales

The Discovery of America.......by a Welsh prince?

The Romans in Wales  There was a fierce battle in A.D. 50 at the hill fort at Hereford Beacon between the Silures and the Roman army. Although the Silures, led by Caractacus, lost the battle, the Romans maintained only a brief and tenuous grip on the native Welsh......

Destinations UK - Aberystwyth, Ceredigion Long before the Normans built the first castle in Aberystwyth, Iron Age settlers used the hilltop called Pen Dinas to build a huge fortification which still dominates the skyline today.....

Twm Shon Catti  - The Welsh Robin Hood!

The Ogre of Abergavenny   In the 12th century, the Norman Lord William de Breos earned the undying hatred of the Welsh people because of his cruelty.  He is remembered as the Ogre of Abergavenny....

The Rebecca Riots   Men dressed as women protesting against English Law in Wales....

Isca - the forgotten Roman fortress

The English Conquest of Wales  The struggle of the Welsh princes against the English crown

1797 - The Last Invasion of Britain   How Jemima Fawr" (Jemima the Great) and the ladies of Fishguard, with the help of rather a lot of Portuguese wine, saved the day!

Destinations UK - Oxwich, Gower, South Wales  A castle, a historic church, a nature reserve, three miles of golden sand......and an intriguing history of "wrecking"!!

Rulers of Wales The Kings and Princes of Wales

The Mabinogion The Mabinogion is based upon a 14th century manuscript known as ‘Red book of Hergest’. The work is a collection of eleven tales of early Welsh literature and draws upon the mystical word of the Celtic people intertwining myths, folklore, tradition and history......

 

 

 

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